[自考英语二题型]自考英语针对题型练习

更新时间:2019-11-05 来源:复习考试 点击:

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  单选题

  1.【填句补文】Mexico's current lack of funds is also partly due to oil. The country has rich oil fields and a few years ago, when oil was expensive, Mexico was selling large quantities of oil to the USA and earning a lot of money. ________. However, the price of oil then dropped, and Mexico has been left owing enormous sums of money and with not enough income from oil sales to pay back the loans.

  A.But those ruins are in danger of being seriously damaged by pollution.

  B.Scientists estimate that about one millimeter of stone is worn away every twelve years.

  C.At others the painted surfaces inside temples are lifting and flaking off and the stone is being eaten away.

  D.The government was therefore able to borrow huge sums of money from banks around the world, thinking they would have no problem repaying their debts.

  【隐藏答案】

  正确答案: D

  答案解析: 前文中说到,墨西哥把大量的石油卖给美国并获得很多的资金,therefore 引出了答案:墨西哥获得了大量的贷款。

  2.【填句补文】More and more Americans are living alone. Some live alone because of divorce or the death of a partner. ________. According to a recent U.S. census (人口普查), 25 percent of all households in the U.S. are made up of just one person.

  A.It seems that many grown-ups today are realizing that childhood dream.

  B.He says, “I like being by myself.”

  C.However, even more people are living alone because they have chosen to.

  D.There’s more pressure to get married nowadays.

  【隐藏答案】

  正确答案: C

  答案解析: 前句中是在对美国独身人中的具体情况进行介绍,而且提到了一些美国人独身leave alone的原因,这是一个线索词,判断C是答案,C中提到了更大多数美国人独身的原因。

  3.【填句补文】The weather of the Caribbean Sea is almost always warm and sunny.Sandy beaches line the coasts of many islands. ________. Many tourists arrive on cruise ships.

  A.They are Cuba,Puerto Rico,Jamaica,and Hispaniola.

  B.The Caribbean Islands are known by several names.

  C.Some of these islands are no more than tiny slivers(小片)of exposed coral.

  D.This is why millions of tourists visit the islands each year.

  【隐藏答案】

  正确答案: D

  答案解析: 最后一段讲到加勒比海的天气温暖,阳光充裕,许多岛屿的海岸有沙滩。这样的自然环境显然会吸引旅游者。因此D是正确的选择。这里也可以根据关键词tourists来解题。

  4.【填句补文】Five-year-old Lani still takes seven medicines with her breakfast every morning. "She’s very good about it," says her father David. Lani is alive today because of her father David, in more than one way; when she was one year old she received part of her father’s liver in a liver—transplant operation. Lani was born with a liver illness. ________. Doctors advised that a transplant was the only way in which she would live.

  A.She had one operation when she was six weeks old, which was not successful.

  B.David quickly recovered from the operation.

  C.David was finally able to ride his bike again after about a year.

  D.Doctors hope that she will continue to get stronger and stronger.

  【隐藏答案】

  正确答案: A

  答案解析: 文章说Lani出生时就有肝功能缺陷,她六周大的时候做过一次手术,但是没有成功,所以后边医生才会建议说她能活下来的唯一方法就是做移植手术。

  5.【填句补文】Some 20,000 tons of antibiotics are used in the European Union and the US each year. More than half are give to farm-animals to prevent disease and promote growth. ________.

  A.The warning comes from a researcher in Switzerland who looked at levels of the drugs in farm slurry.

  B.The drugs could be getting into our food and water.

  C.Many drugs given to humans are also excreted unchanged.

  D.But recent research has found a direct link between the increased use of these farmyard drugs and the appearance of antibiotic-resistant bugs that infect people.

  【隐藏答案】

  正确答案: D

  答案解析: 前两句讲的是抗生素在欧洲和美国的大量使用,这句讲的是由此导致的不良后果,接上去是最合理不过的。But明确地表明了这一转折。

  阅读判断

  1.1 Online Shopping Malls

  Online shopping malls offer customers the pleasure of shopping from home and a variety of products that makes shopping for almost anything quick and easy. Traditional shopping in a brick and mortar(实体的)mall involves driving through traffic to reach the mall, and then fighting crowds as your walk from store to store to find the items you need. Shopping online means that you can sit in your favorite chair, even in your most comfortable pajamas, and browse as long as you wish.

  Online shopping malls offer everything from cleaning supplies and other household products to the latest electronics and toys. Women, men, and children, almost all people,enjoy shopping online. Shopping online is easy and convenient, and it saves time and money. When you shop online, everything you need is right at your fingertips along with the convenience of having the items shipped right to your door. Many people are taking advantage of the savings that online shopping offers. Many online retailers offer coupons(优惠券)and discounts that allow you to get name brand products at substantial savings.

  Most online shopping malls are made up of many different retailers offering a wide variety of products from books to furniture. This allows you to find almost anything you need with a few clicks of the mouse. And, since you don’t have to worry about crowded stores and long lines, you can take all the time you need to browse through the selections until you find what you are looking for. Whether you are looking for everyday products or something special for someone special in your life, you can find it online.

  Online shopping malls offer a shopping experience like no other. Imagine finding yourself in the largest shopping mall in the world, only you don’t have to walk from store to store looking for the items you want. You can find everything from one location, order what you want, and the products are delivered right to your door. Take the work out of shopping and enjoy a safe, convenient, and pleasant experience by shopping online. Online shopping malls are safe and secure, and your financial information is protected. This is fast becoming one of the most popular ways to shop because it is quick and easy, and, in many cases, the discounts make it the most inexpensive way to take care of almost all of your family’s needs.

  1.1.1 Customers can derive great joy from shopping at home thanks to online shopping malls.

  A True

  B False

  C Not Given

  1.1.2 One can buy almost anything easily and quickly in online shopping malls.

  A True

  B False

  C Not Given

  1.1.3 Compared with traditional shopping, online shopping, which can be done leisurely, is very convenient for us.

  A True

  B False

  C Not Given

  1.1.4 If you are addicted to online shopping, you will spend a lot of time every day on it, which is a great waste of time.

  A True

  B False

  C Not Given

  1.1.5 All people, regardless of any age, sex, or nationality, enjoy online shopping.

  A True

  B False

  C Not Given

  1.1.6 Name brand products can be bought at lower price online than in real life.

  A True

  B False

  C Not Given

  1.1.7 Most online shopping malls are limited to a special type of goods, such as books, clothes, or furniture.

  A True

  B False

  C Not Given

  1.1.8 Online shopping malls can makes thepossibilityof buying goods from shops which are located in another country come true.

  A True

  B False

  C Not Given

  1.1.9 According to this passage, online shopping is safe in that your financial information will not be exposed.

  A True

  B False

  C Not Given

  1.1.10 Online shopping is the cheapest and most popular way to buy any goods you need.

  A True

  B False

  C Not Given

  参考答案

  AAACBABBAAB

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